Usage of accolade (braces) in Powershell

[Rukbunker]

Hey, it's me again.

I'm using Powershell to determine a mail address which is attached to the username. The powershell script is working perfectly when I execute it directly from Powershell.

Code: Select all

Get-ADUser -Identity [i]username[/i] -Properties ProxyAddresses | select -ExpandProperty ProxyAddresses | ? {$_ -clike "SMTP:*"}

As you can see, the last part of the command is using { and } . Robotask sees this part as a variable which is absolutely not the case. I've tried to include it between " and ' but no result.

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Also I checked the helpfile to use the "internal" code for the {

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But also this doesn't solve this. However, I really need this command, else output is too large. How can I do this the best?

[Oleg]

Run POWERSHELL through system command interpreter CMD.EXE
Command line is:
CMD.EXE /c <any_command_line>

Also look at my example below. It should work

Code: Select all

;*****************************
;* RoboTask Task file
;* Do not edit in text editor!
;*****************************
 
[Root]
ActionAfterRun=INTEGER|0
Actions=FOLDER
Automat=INTEGER|-1
CatID=INTEGER|1075658632
Comment=STRINGLIST
ContinueOnError=INTEGER|0
DoNotStopWhenShutdown=INTEGER|0
ExternalName=STRING|"Task335"
Hide=INTEGER|0
ID=INTEGER|638450132
LogOnAsUser=INTEGER|1
Name=STRING|"Run powershell"
OnErrorTaskID=INTEGER|-1
Priority=INTEGER|3
RunOnClose=INTEGER|0
RunOnStartup=INTEGER|0
ToLog=INTEGER|3
UnicodeFormat=INTEGER|1
WriteGeneralLog=INTEGER|0

[Actions]
Action1=FOLDER
Action2=FOLDER
Action3=FOLDER

[Actions\Action1]
ActionID=STRING|"A_VARIABLES_CREATE"
Enabled=INTEGER|-1
Name=STRING|"Create local variable ""CMD"" with value ""Get-ADUser -Identity [i]username[/i] -Properties ProxyAddresses | select -ExpandProperty ProxyAddresses | ? {$_ -clike ""SMTP:*""}"""
Params=FOLDER

[Actions\Action1\Params]
expand=STRING|"0"
varkind=STRING|"1"
varname=STRING|"CMD"
varvalue=STRING|"Get-ADUser -Identity [i]username[/i] -Properties ProxyAddresses | select -ExpandProperty ProxyAddresses | ? {$_ -clike ""SMTP:*""}"

[Actions\Action2]
ActionID=STRING|"A_MISC_RUNCONSOLEAPP"
Enabled=INTEGER|-1
Name=STRING|"Run command-line utility: cmd.exe /c powershell.exe {cmd}"
Params=FOLDER

[Actions\Action2\Params]
convertansi=STRING|"0"
ifnonzero=STRING|"0"
outputvar=STRING|"out"
params=STRING|"/c powershell.exe {cmd}"
program=STRING|"cmd.exe"
saveexitcode=STRING|"0"
saveoutput=STRING|"1"

[Actions\Action3]
ActionID=STRING|"A_DIALOG_MESSAGE"
Enabled=INTEGER|-1
Name=STRING|"Show ""{out}"""
Params=FOLDER

[Actions\Action3\Params]
icon=STRING|"1"
msg0=STRING|"{out}"
msgcount=STRING|"1"
playsound=STRING|"0"
showmessage=STRING|"1"

Save the text of the task to a file and use menu Task->Import to import the task into RoboTask.

[Rukbunker]

Almost there. It seems that the pipe sign | is messing up.
"Get-ADUser -Identity user -Properties ProxyAddresses | select -ExpandProperty ProxyAddresses | ? {$_ -clike "SMTP:*"}"

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[Oleg]

It seems you have to save your script into file with extension .PS1
and start it by command line
powershell -executionpolicy bypass -File <Filename>

Read more here, please

Also look at my example:

Code: Select all

;*****************************
;* RoboTask Task file
;* Do not edit in text editor!
;*****************************
 
[Root]
ActionAfterRun=INTEGER|0
Actions=FOLDER
Automat=INTEGER|-1
CatID=INTEGER|1604865554
Comment=STRINGLIST
ContinueOnError=INTEGER|0
DoNotStopWhenShutdown=INTEGER|0
ExternalName=STRING|"Task335"
Hide=INTEGER|0
ID=INTEGER|638450132
LogOnAsUser=INTEGER|1
Name=STRING|"Run powershell from file"
OnErrorTaskID=INTEGER|-1
Priority=INTEGER|3
RunOnClose=INTEGER|0
RunOnStartup=INTEGER|0
ToLog=INTEGER|3
UnicodeFormat=INTEGER|1
WriteGeneralLog=INTEGER|0

[Actions]
Action1=FOLDER
Action2=FOLDER
Action3=FOLDER
Action4=FOLDER

[Actions\Action1]
ActionID=STRING|"A_VARIABLES_CREATE"
Enabled=INTEGER|-1
Name=STRING|"Create local variable ""CMD"" with value ""Get-ADUser -Identity [i]username[/i] -Properties ProxyAddresses | select -ExpandProperty ProxyAddresses | ? {$_ -clike ""SMTP:*""}"""
Params=FOLDER

[Actions\Action1\Params]
expand=STRING|"0"
varkind=STRING|"1"
varname=STRING|"CMD"
varvalue=STRING|"Get-ADUser -Identity [i]username[/i] -Properties ProxyAddresses | select -ExpandProperty ProxyAddresses | ? {$_ -clike ""SMTP:*""}"

[Actions\Action2]
ActionID=STRING|"A_FILE_TEXTWRITE"
Enabled=INTEGER|-1
Name=STRING|"Create text file {TempDir}\script.ps1"
Params=FOLDER

[Actions\Action2\Params]
encode=STRING|"0"
fileexists=STRING|"0"
filname=STRING|"{TempDir}\script.ps1"
line0=STRING|"{cmd}"
linecount=STRING|"1"
suppress=STRING|"1"

[Actions\Action3]
ActionID=STRING|"A_MISC_RUNCONSOLEAPP"
Enabled=INTEGER|-1
Name=STRING|"Run command-line utility: powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -file ""{TempDir}\script.ps1"""
Params=FOLDER

[Actions\Action3\Params]
convertansi=STRING|"0"
ifnonzero=STRING|"0"
outputvar=STRING|"out"
params=STRING|"-ExecutionPolicy Bypass{EOL}-file ""{TempDir}\script.ps1"""
program=STRING|"powershell.exe"
saveexitcode=STRING|"0"
saveoutput=STRING|"1"

[Actions\Action4]
ActionID=STRING|"A_DIALOG_MESSAGE"
Enabled=INTEGER|-1
Name=STRING|"Show ""{out}"""
Params=FOLDER

[Actions\Action4\Params]
icon=STRING|"1"
msg0=STRING|"{out}"
msgcount=STRING|"1"
playsound=STRING|"0"
showmessage=STRING|"1"

[Rukbunker]

It works perfectly. Many thanks!